20-21

Lick Creek

Date
Activity
Skiing

Skied Lick Creek around 5 pm, 10-14m of new dense snow, the wind was calm, snowing S1 picking up to S2 as I was exiting. Snowpack on the east side was mostly unconsolidated once off the ridgeline. Sunk in really far while skiing and could put my poles in all the way to the ground basket side down.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
NORTHERN GALLATIN RANGE
Observer Name
Mike Lavery

Bridger bowl ski area: Bridger gulley lower cliff band

Date
Activity
Skiing

Unintentional skier released soft slab in near 40 degree terrain over cliff band. Two feet deep failed on facets near the ground over rocks. Caught, Skied the slab ten feet to tree island to avoid going over 20” cliff band.

Region
Bridger Range
Location (from list)
Bridger Bowl Weather Station - The Ridge
Observer Name
Evan Howe

West side bridgers

Date
Activity
Skiing

Went for a look around on the ridge line between jones creek and Truman gulch. Depth varied from 15-20cm to100cm. Ects did not propagate thru the column but was breaking under my shovel at 10,12 and 14 taps in the facet layer 20 cm from the ground, above the m/f crust. Numerous pockets cracked and whumphed for me, and a 26 degree slope moved a few inches after it settled. I sent Alex some photos that you are free to use if you’d like. Most pockets were wnw aspect but one was a bit more southerly, so route finding was a good challenge

Region
Bridger Range
Location (from list)
Truman Gulch
Observer Name
Pat Hinz

Upper Big Bear, Cottonwood Ridge area

Date

Wind Crust on most exposed S facing slopes very evident. Will support any new snow and become very unstable.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Wheeler Mountain
Observer Name
Sandy Pew

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Thu Jan 7, 2021

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>There are more similarities than differences in the snowpack. The Bridger Range, entire Madison Range, southern Gallatin Range and Lionhead area have three things in common:</p>

<ol>
<li>A similar snow structure of weak, faceted, sugary snow at the ground,</li>
<li>A similar snow depth and similar snowfall amount from the last storm (8-10”),</li>
<li>All ranges have <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/avalanche-activity"><strong><u>recent avalanche activity</u></strong></a>, and widespread whumpfing and cracking.&nbsp;</li>
</ol>

<p>Number three is bulls-eye information the snowpack is unstable and today’s snowfall and wind won’t help. Yesterday a snowmobiler triggered a slide in Buck Ridge (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/snowmobiler-triggered-avalanche-b…;), and north of Big Sky a skier triggered an avalanche from 75 feet away (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/skier-remotely-triggered-avalanch…;). A skier in the Bridger Range triggered a small slide in Bradley’s Meadow (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/23598"><strong><u>details</u></strong>…;) and we continued to get pictures of avalanches that ran after Tuesday morning’s storm (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/photos"><strong><u>photos page</u></strong></a>). Yesterday, Ian and Dave went to Lionhead in search of avalanches and found a couple of debris piles in poor visibility (<a href="https://youtu.be/xtZxJ5uNnoA"><strong><u>video</u></strong></a&gt;). They did not venture on or under steep terrain for fear of triggering a slide. During times of uncertainty we hedge our bets and travel conservatively, mostly avoiding avalanche terrain. The snowpack will calm down in due time, but for the moment triggering avalanches should be front and center on your mind. Today the avalanche danger is rated CONSIDERABLE on all slopes.</p>

<p>The northern Gallatin Range has weak, sugary snow at the ground. This layer has avalanched in the past, and will again in the future. The range did not get the full brunt of Tuesday morning’s storm and the snowpack was not put under a lot of stress. It is still possible to trigger avalanches since the weak snow is not getting any stronger. Dig and test the stability before venturing into avalanche terrain and back off of slopes if you see red flags of avalanche activity, cracking or collapsing. For today the avalanche danger is rated MODERATE.</p>

<p>Skiers and riders continue to see signs of instability in the mountains around Cooke City. Yesterday, a skier north of town saw a half dozen avalanches and got a few collapses/whumpfs as his party skinned uphill (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/23612"><strong><u>photos and details</u></strong></a>). On Tuesday, skiers triggered an avalanche on Henderson Mountain (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/23573"><strong><u>details</u></strong>…;). Although there is not a common, widespread weak layer, this recent activity illustrates weakness in the top 3 feet of the snowpack. The only way to know what’s under your feet is to dig. If you don’t dig, then be conservative in your travel and avoid steep slopes. Tracks are not a stand alone assessment of good stability because avalanches regularly pull out slopes that have been ridden and skied. For today, the avalanche danger is rated MODERATE.</p>

<p>If you get out, please send us your observations no matter how brief. You can submit them via our <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_observation"><strong><u>websi…;, email (<a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com"><strong><u>mtavalanche@gmail.com</u></str…;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

See our education calendar for an up to date list of all local classes. Here are a few select upcoming events and opportunities to check out:

Many natural avalanches north of Cooke City

COOKE CITY
Cooke City
Code
SS-N
Latitude
45.02020
Longitude
-109.93800
Notes

"We observed at least a half a dozen recent/ fresh slab avalanches north of Cooke City today. These slab avalanches were found: on all aspects, near ridgelines, and also on many aprons. We also had one large collapse on an alpine E aspect, from the third skier climbing up the skin track."

Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Multiple Avalanches
Advisory Year