20-21

Cracking and Collapsing at Hebgen Lake

Hebgen Lake
Lionhead Range
Code
Latitude
44.83810
Longitude
-111.34300
Notes

From obs: "Skied Lionhead above Hebgen Lake today. Had cracking and collapsing almost constantly on the ascent and along the ridge line. Stuck to low angle terrain and did not trigger anything that moved. No natural avalanche activity."

Number of slides
0
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Red Flag
Advisory Year

Collapses and Whumph in N. Madison

NORTHERN MADISON RANGE
Northern Madison
Code
Latitude
45.29520
Longitude
-111.41000
Notes

I skied in the Northern Madison range today. We had 3 big whumps/collapses on a NE aspect between 7600 and 8000 feet. Kept the slope angle low so nothing slid. The snowpack was about 80 to 90 cm deep outside of tree cover. The skiing was good quality powder skiing.

We dug a pit on that slope and got an ECTP 23. Not super clean shear quality as it was on the facet layer on the ground.

Number of slides
0
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Red Flag
Advisory Year

Skier triggered large slide on Flanders Mountain

Flanders Creek
Northern Gallatin
Code
HS-ASu-R4-D2.5-O
Elevation
9800
Aspect
E
Latitude
45.43590
Longitude
-110.94400
Notes

From obs: "We dug a pit and found a really weak snowpack! Regardless of the poor stability result, we proceeded to ski an East facing bowl south of Flanders Mountain knowing that the slope angle was low and only flirted with 30 degrees in some parts of the bowl. We could have chosen to ski the trees further to our left, but after evaluating the consequence associated with skiing the bowl, we decided that the center of the bowl did not pose too big a risk given we skied one at a time. My partner skied first, he skied practically all the way back to the skin track when the slope failed and the entire bowl released. He was pretty well out of the way of danger by the time the bowl began to move. From our perspective, the trigger happened at the bottom of the slope.... The bowl was not the only slope that slid, the avalanche propagated around the ridge and released a slide on the more south-easterly facing aspect just south of the bowl. We tail-tucked and went home glad no one was caught or hurt."

GNFAC forecasters visited the site on 1/11/21. We measured the maximum slope angle in the start zone at 35 degrees with an average slope angle of 33 degrees. The debris in each path was up to 2-3 meters deep. The avalanche broke on a layer of weak faceted snow 70 cm above the ground, and propagated almost 1000 feet wide. The crown was 2-3 feet deep.

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Hard slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
4
D size
2.5
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Problem Type
Persistent Weak Layer
Slab Thickness
30.0 inches
Vertical Fall
500ft
Slab Width
1000.00ft
Weak Layer Grain type
Faceted Crystals
Weak Layer grain size
2.50mm
Slab Layer Grain Type
Decomposing and Fragmented precipitation particles
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

From obs: "We dug a pit and found a really weak snowpack! Regardless of the poor stability result, we proceeded to ski an East facing bowl south of Flanders Mountain knowing that the slope angle was low and only flirted with 30 degrees in some parts of the bowl.... My partner skied first, he skied practically all the way back to the skin track when the slope failed and the entire bowl released. He was pretty well out of the way of danger by the time the bowl began to move. From our perspective, the trigger happened at the bottom of the slope.

Northern Gallatin, 2021-01-09

Hebgen Lake

Date
Activity
Skiing

Skied Lionhead above Hebgen Lake today. Had cracking and collapsing almost constantly on the ascent and along the ridge line. Stuck to low angle terrain and did not trigger anything that moved. No natural avalanche activity.

Region
Lionhead Range
Location (from list)
Lionhead Ridge
Observer Name
Mike Lavery

Bradley Meadows area

Date
Activity
Skiing

ECTP 28 on facets 75cm down
HS: 110cm
Slope Angle: 25
Aspect: ENE
Elevation: 7490

Region
Bridger Range
Location (from list)
Bradley Meadow
Observer Name
Chris Pruden

SE Aspect Flanders Mountain

Date
Activity
Skiing

We dug a pit and found a really weak snowpack! Snowpilot pit attached below. Regardless of the poor stability result, we proceeded to ski an East facing bowl south of Flanders Mountain knowing that the slope angle was low and only flirted with 30 degrees in some parts of the bowl. We could have chosen to ski the trees further to our left, but after evaluating the consequence associated with skiing the bowl, we decided that the center of the bowl did not pose too big a risk given we skied one at a time. My partner skied first, he skied practically all the way back to the skin track when the slope failed and the entire bowl released. He was pretty well out of the way of danger by the time the bowl began to move. From our perspective, the trigger happened at the bottom of the slope. The avalanche code roughly: SS-A-AS-R4-D2-O. The bowl was not the only slope that slid, the avalanche propagated around the ridge and released a slide on the more south-easterly facing aspect just south of the bowl. We tail-tucked and went home glad no one was caught or hurt.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Flanders Creek
Observer Name
Flanders Tour